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Dalmatia
Dubrovnik
When he wrote that the second most beautiful place in the world
was Dubrovnik, the fi rst being that in which we were born, the
poet could never have imagined the number of people who would agree
with him. Indeed, Dubrovnik still enchants as much as it did Cvijeta
Zuzoric with its elegant Renaissance beauty. And for her, verses
were written; for her, they sailed the seas...
The face of Dubrovnik is caressed by the sun
for 2554 hours a year, a fact that few places in Europe equal. This
is the face of a monumenttown, one of those favoured by having its
place in the UNESCO list of world cultural heritage. Why it does
fi gure in that list is a question that only those who have never
visited the city would ask. The redoubtable defensive walls of the
one-time city-state are witnesses to the mighty merchant fl eet
with which Dubrovnik competed with Venice. Reaching its zenith in
the 15th and 16th centuries, the Republic of Dubrovnik became a
treasure trove of architectural, diplomatic, scientifi c, literary,
and many other skills. Strolling on the stones of the central street
- Stradun – the visitor will walk where before him walked
the physicist Ruder Boškovic, playwright Marin Dric,
poet Ivan Gundulic, and physicist Martin Getaldic. After just a
few paces he will arrive at the Onofrio Fountain and Orlando’s
Column, the bell tower with its famous clock fi gures, popularly
known as zelenci (the green ones), the Dominican monastery, the
Rector’s Palace, and the fortresses of Lovrjenac, Bokar, Revelin
and Minceta.
This one-time city-state is set amidst Mediterranean
nature of unrivalled beauty. And not only the city. With its autochthonous
rural atmosphere the area of Konavli seems to be a complete contrast
to Dubrovnik, but it is actually a continuation – a fact particularly
visible in ethnographic heritage. upa dubrovacka enchants
with its beaches. The wide delta of the River Neretva is home to
rich ornithological and ichthyological reserves. Located on the
Pelješac peninsula are the small towns of Ston and Mali Ston,
where extensive walls still protect what today are the oldest salt
works in Europe, dating from 4000 years ago. The bay of Mali Ston
is a paradise for connoisseurs of shellfi sh and other sea food.
It is no different on the slopes of Dingac and Postup, where fantastic
wines of the same names are reared. The island of Korcula delights
visitors with its ancient Moreška sword dance, and its tribute
to Korcula-born Marco Polo. The island of Mljet is a national park,
and nearby is the island of Lastovo and the Elafi ti isles. And
everywhere, but everywhere, are small, sheltered, enchanting beaches.
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