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Istra
Many years
ago a delighted traveller described Istria as a fairyland. He could
not imagine that his impression of the largest peninsula in the
Adriatic would to this day remain its most accurate description.
Indeed, hichever direction you take, Istria will reveal itself to
be a land of fairytale magic, a magic that could have been created
in no other way but during those moments when mischievous fairies
desired nothing more than to outdo one another in the weaving of
spells.
It was they who left imprints of the footprints
of dinosaurs in the stones of the Savudrija coast, as though they
wanted to present us with a tantalising pointer to an Age way beyond
the compass of humankind’s collective unconscious. Rising
on sheltered elevations are circular hill forts built by the Illyrian
tribe of Histri, whose name still lives on, thousands of years later,
in the name of the peninsula. The conquering Romans chose not to
change the name either. And why should they? They seemed to think
it more expedient to enjoy themselves in their holiday villas, savouring
scampi and the intoxicating gifts yielded by the vineyards, or to
spend time in Pula’s amphitheatre, where the battle-hardened
hearts of centurions would fi nd satisfaction watching gladiatorial
contests. What could the bishops from the early Christian Basilica
of St. Euphrasius do about it? Nothing at all. Just like the sailors
who, centuries later, set sail from Pula, the Austro-Hungarian main
naval port, to engage in new battles for supremacy.
Extended between the Mediterranean beaches
and the Ucka mountain, standing like a massive, brooding sentinel
above the peninsula, is the Istrian interior. And there, perched
on the peaks of the hilly landscape, tiny medieval towns –
a fairytale within the wider Istrian fairytale. In one such town,
Motovun - possible the most beautiful of all - there resides a giant
they call Veli Joe. If there is anybody who has not yet seen
him, it is only because they have not visited the Motovun Woods,
where the giant searches for truffl es. While on the subject of
truffl es, it was here, close to the village of Livade, that the
world’s largest truffl e was found in the year 2000, weighing
1.3 kg. Another of the towns, Hum, is the smallest in the world;
Gronjan is an oasis for artists, and in Pazin, nestling beneath
a castle, is a massive cave from which somebody, who knows who,
whispered to Jules Verne that he might consider journeying to the
centre of the Earth. The peninsula’s meadowlands are ideal
grazing land for the indigenous species of Istrian cattle known
as boškarin. Folklore is characterized by the extraordinary
tones of the Istrian scale. Tiny medieval churches still maintain
the preservation of the secret of the old Glagolitic script. In
Barban, lancers compete in a race for rings (trka na prstenac),
fortifying their spirits with Istrian prosciutto and malmsey. Those
of different tastes may opt for oysters from the Lim Channel, or
for Istrian supa (a bracing combination of red wine, olive oil,
pepper, sugar and warm slices of fried bread), and fui sa
gvacetom (home-made pasta with meat sautéed in piquant
sauce, served in the local pubs) accompanied by Teran and Prosecco
from the wine cellar. And all that would go down very nicely after
a journey of discovery along one of the cycling routes, or following
an excursion to the Brijuni National Park.
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